Cannabis Use Disorder
Definition: People who use marijuana will develop marijuana use disorder, meaning that they are unable to stop using marijuana even…
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Mental Disorders
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Separation Anxiety Disorder
Definition: Separation anxiety disorder is a condition in which a child becomes fearful and nervous when away from home or…
Conduct Disorder
Definition: Conduct disorder is a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in children and adolescents in which the rights of…
Deliberate Self-harm
Deliberate Self-harm Definition: Deliberate self-harm is not usually fail suicide. Only about a quarter of those who have deliberately harmed themselves say they wished to die; most say the act was impulsive rather than premeditated. The rest find it difficult to explain the reasons or say that: They were seeking unconsciousness as a temporary escape…
Hypochondriasis
Definition: Hypochondriasis is defined as a persistent preoccupation with a fear (or belief) of having one (or more) serious disease(s),…
Factitious Disorder
Definition: Factitious disorder is a condition in which a person deliberately and consciously acts as if he or she has…
Kleptomania
Definition: Kleptomania is the recurrent inability to resist urges to steal items that you generally don’t really need and that…
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Definition: It is one type of condition in which occurs in a child that results from alcohol exposure during the…
Adjustment Disorder
Definition: Adjustment disorder is a group of symptoms, such as stress, feeling sad or hopeless, and physical symptoms that can…
Alzheimer’s Disease
Definition: Alzheimer’s disease is a neurological disorder in which the death of brain cells causes memory loss and cognitive decline.…
Speech Disorder
Definition: Speech disorder is a group of conditions where there is problem in speech formation and creation which leads to…
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Definition: Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is a type of talking treatment which focuses on how your thoughts, beliefs and attitudes affect your feelings and behaviour, and teaches you coping skills for dealing with different problems. [2] OverviewCBT ModelPrinciples of CBTCBT for Common ProblemsCBT ApproachCBT ScheduleAlso search asReferenceFAQOverview Overview of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy: It…
Acute Stress Disorder
Definition: Acute stress disorder is an abnormal reaction to sudden stressful events. [1] Overview Epidemiology xxx Causes Types xxx Risk…
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
Definition: ODD is a condition in which a child displays an ongoing pattern of an angry or irritable mood, defiant…
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Definition: Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is characterised by recurrent and intrusive recollections of the stressful event, either in flashbacks…
Phobic Disorder
Definition: Phobia or Phobic Disorder is defined as an irrational fear of a specific object, situation or activity, often leading…
Disorders of Sexual Preference
Definition: Paraphilias are disorders of sexual preference in which sexual arousal occurs persistently and significantly in response to objects which…
Mental Retardation
Definition: Mental retardation is a term for a pattern of persistently slow learning of basic motor and language skills (milestones)…
Somatoform Disorder
Definition: Somatoform disorder is a syndrome of prolonged physical symptoms in the absence of an identifiable organic cause with associated…
Bulimia Nervosa
Definition: Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of uncontrolled excessive eating (in other words, ‘binges’), compensatory…
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Definition: Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a condition characterized by obsessions and/or compulsions that the person feels driven to perform…
Barbiturate Use Disorder
Definition: Barbiturate use disorder is now subsumed under sedative, hypnotic and anxiolytic use disorders. However, it has described separately as…
LSD Use Disorder
Definition: In LSD use disorder, Lysergic acid diethylamide, first synthesised by Albert Hoffman in 1938 also popularly known as ‘acid’,…
Amphetamine Use Disorder
Definition: In Amphetamine Use Disorder, Though synthesis by Edleano in 1887, it was introduced in Medicine in 1932 as benzedrine inhaler, for…
Cocaine Use Disorder
Definition: In Cocaine use disorder, Cocaine is an alkaloid derive from the coca bush, Erythroxylum coca, found in Bolivia also Peru.…
Opioid Use Disorder
Definition: Opioids are substances that mimic the effects of endogenous opioids (endorphins also enkephalins) by acting as agonists at the…
Alcohol Use Disorder
Definition: Alcohol use disorder or Alcohol dependence was previously called as alcoholism. This term much like ‘addiction’ has been dropped due…
Psychoactive Substance Use Disorders
Definition: Psychoactive Substance Use Disorders caused by psychoactive drugs. It is also one that is capable of altering the mental…
Organic Personality Disorder
Definition: organic Personality Disorder is characterized by a significant alteration of the habitual patterns of behaviour displayed by the subject…
Organic Anxiety Disorder
Definition: Organic anxiety disorder affects people by causing them to exhibit extreme worry over situations that may or may not…
Organic Mood Disorder
Definition: Organic mood disorder are characterized by those that involve the moods or emotions of a person that are changed…
Organic Delusional Disorder
Definition: Organic Delusional Disorder is a mental disorder that affects a person’s ability to tell the difference between reality and…
Organic Catatonic Disorder
Definition: Organic catatonic disorder is a disorder of diminished (stupor) or increased (excitement) psychomotor activity associated with catatonic symptoms. Additionally; The…
Organic Hallucinosis
Definition: Organic Hallucinosis is a disorder of persistent or recurrent hallucinations, usually visual or auditory, that occur in clear consciousness…
Organic Amnestic Syndrome
Definition: The Organic Amnestic Syndrome is characterize by a prominent disorder of recent memory, in the absence of the generalized…
Schizophrenia
Definition: Schizophrenia and related disorders characterized by psychotic symptoms such as delusions and hallucinations. There is a spectrum of severity.…
Mood Disorders
Definition: Mood disorders is a category of mental health problems that include all types of depression and bipolar disorder. Additionally,…
Learning Disabilities
Definition: The term learning disabilities (LD) and the alternative phrase mental retardation denote an irreversible impairment of intelligence originating early…
Personality Disorders
Definition: A personality disorders is a type of mental disorder in which you have a rigid and unhealthy pattern of…
Sexual and Gender Identity Disorders
Definition: There are many different types of sexual disorders, including gender identity disorder, that affect people of all genders in…
Impulse Control Disorder
Definition: Impulse control disorder (ICD) is a class of psychiatric disorders characterize by impulsivity – failure to resist a temptation, urge…
Eating Disorder
Definition: There is a commonly held view that eating disorders are a lifestyle choice. Eating disorders are actually serious and…
Dissociative Disorder
Definition: Dissociative disorder is condition that involve either disruptions or breakdowns of memory, awareness, identity, or perception. Overview Epidemiology xxx…
Stress Management
Definition: Body and mind affect each other’s functioning. When the mind is stress out, it gets reflected in the body…
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Definition: ADHD is a psychiatric disorder of neurodevelopmental type where the patient manifests worrisome behavior in the form of inattention, hyperactivity and…
Bipolar Disorder
Definition: Bipolar disorder ( bipolar affective disorder, manic depressive disorder) is characterized by marked mood swings between mania (mood elevation)…
Anxiety Disorders
Definition: Anxiety disorders are characterized by marked and persistent mental and physical symptoms of anxiety, that are not secondary to…
Depression
Depression: Definition: Depression is defined as a clinical condition characterized by prolonged low mood and sadness. additionally; The person feels his life is…
Organic Mental Disorders
Definition: In Organic Mental Disorders, it is assumed that all psychological and behavioural processes, whether normal or abnormal, are a…
